Helping students make connections to their prior math knowledge is an invaluable tool for stimulating exploration and enhancing retention, therefore, this unit plan will link right triangle trigonometry to the Unit Circle and then we will ÒunwrapÓ the Unit Circle in the Graphing Trig Functions unit plan to get the graphs of the sine and cosine functions.
LetÕs begin with right triangle trigonometry. I would advise doing a mini lesson to review right triangle trigonometry. In Georgia most students are exposed to right triangle trigonometry in the tenth grade so a 1-2 day refresher should be all that is needed before proceeding to the unit circle. Discovery Education is a great resource for videos because most of the videos have supplementary materials for students to do. I am an avid Promethean board user so I highly recommend looking at Promethean Planet for resources as well.
Here is a link to a short Discovery Education video on right triangle trigonometry.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAMLZHA-esQ&feature=youtu.be
I have also attached a nice little animation on trigonometry that could be used as an opening or closing activity.
http://goanimate.com/videos/0IkUvqBupcEg
After the right triangle trigonometry refresher I would recommend spending 1-2 days on covering standard position, co-terminal and reference angles. Here is a short Discovery Education video on angle measures.
http://www.youtube.com/edit?ns=1&feature=vm-privacy&video_id=Xv5S-kLb1qk
Intro to trig STUDENT document
Intro to trig TEACHER document
http://zoinx.tripod.com/mathcomics/
Once students are comfortable with finding the co-terminal and reference angles its time to introduce the unit circle. I have my students construct a Unit Circle and then teach them how to convert from degrees to radians and vice versus. Whether you teach students how to convert first and then construct the Unit Circle doesnÕt matter. ItÕs really just a matter of personal preference. Here is a quick animation I created on converting from degrees to radians and vice versa.
http://goanimate.com/videos/0XVMSkt6xsIs/1
Right Triangles on the Unit Circle (student, teacher)
IÕm not above using cheap gimmicks to grab my studentsÕ attention and bribe them into doing work so I have attached a video clip for Alice and WonderlandÕs Follow the White Rabbit and an activity called Follow the White Rabbit. This activity assesses studentsÕ knowledge of co-terminal angles, reference angles, and radian-degree conversion.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_fsXIoGUn4
- White Rabbit
I also like for my students to have the Unit Circle
memorized because it makes graphing the trig functions and solving trig
identities easier. I give a quick
(5 question) quiz on each of the quadrants at the beginning of class for 4
consecutive days. The quiz includes
questions that can be about the degrees, radians, coordinates, sine or
cosine. Students donÕt know what
the questions will be so they are motivated to learn everything in each
quadrant. I encourage them to look
for the patterns and use their know of reference angles and the special right
triangles to assist them. Here is a
cool 1st quadrant of the Unit Circle video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player
_embedded&v=OBmhgiLi77k - Unit Crircle finger trick
PROJECT IDEAS
Glogster.com allows students (and you) to create an online poster. It's a great way to incorporate technology, its eco friendly and easier to grade than lugging around a lot of paper projects.
This is a Glogster on the coordinates of the unit circle and its relation to the trig functions.
http://www.glogster.com/cecook/unit-circle/g-6mbvvsf2b2qlqt52e9kffa0
Unit Circle art project
You can have students create art projects that incorporate the unit circle. The link below shows some examples and you can search the web for unit circle projects and a lot of things will pop up.
https://sites.google.com/a/pleasantonusd.net/johnson/math5/unit-circle-project
Goanimate.com is a website which allows you to create animations for free. It is extremely user friendly and easy to maneuver. Two of the videos on this page were created using Goanimate.com. You can assign students different topics or allow them to choose a topic and create an animation about it.
There are tons of ways to assess students on this material outside of traditional quizzes and testing these are just a few.